V2EX archdeaconry

Archdeaconry

释义 Definition

名词 (n.) 副主教管区;副主教的职位或管辖范围。指基督教(尤其是英国国教)中,副主教(archdeacon)所管辖的教区区域或其职务本身。

发音 Pronunciation

/rtdiknri/

例句 Examples

The archdeaconry covers several parishes in the northern part of the county.
该副主教管区覆盖了该郡北部的几个教区。

After decades of devoted service, he was entrusted with the administration of the archdeaconry, a responsibility that demanded both diplomatic skill and deep theological knowledge.
经过数十年的忠诚服务,他被委托管理副主教管区,这项职责既需要外交手腕,也需要深厚的神学知识。

词源 Etymology

该词由 archdeacon(副主教)加上后缀 -ry 构成。archdeacon 源自古英语 arcediacon,而这又来自晚期拉丁语 archidiaconus,最终源于希腊语 archidiakonos,由 **archi-**(首席的、主要的)和 diakonos(仆人、执事组合而成。后缀 -ry 表示"领域、管辖范围或职位",类似于 deanery(教长管区)的构词方式。该词在中世纪英语中开始使用,反映了当时基督教会行政体系的层级划分。

相关词汇 Related Words

文学作品引用 Literary References

  • 安东尼特罗洛普(Anthony Trollope)的《巴切斯特塔》(The Warden, 1855)及其"巴塞特郡系列"小说中频繁提及副主教管区的运作与教会权力斗争,是了解该词语境的经典文学来源。
  • 在特罗洛普的《巴切斯特大教堂》(Barchester Towers, 1857)中,围绕副主教格兰特利(Archdeacon Grantly)的情节大量涉及 archdeaconry 的职务与管辖范围。
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