V2EX congregant

Congregant

释义 Definition

congregant(名词):(尤指在教堂、犹太会堂等宗教场所参加礼拜的)会众成员礼拜者。常指某一宗教团体中定期参与集体礼拜的人。(也可更宽泛地指某个聚会/集会的参加者,但宗教语境最常见。)

发音 Pronunciation (IPA)

/krnt/(美)
/krnt/(英)

例句 Examples

She greeted each congregant at the church door.
她在教堂门口向每一位会众成员问好。

As the sermon ended, the congregant reflected on how the message might change his daily choices.
布道结束后,这位会众成员思考这段信息会如何改变他日常的选择。

词源 Etymology

来自拉丁语 congregare,意为“聚集在一起”(con- “一起” + greg- “群、群体”,同源于表示“羊群/人群”的词根)。congregant字面上就是“聚集者”,后来主要固定用于宗教语境,指参与礼拜聚会的成员。

相关词 Related Words

文学与作品 Literary Works

  • Gilead Marilynne Robinson(书信体小说中多次以牧师视角谈及会众与教会生活,常见 congregant(s) 用法)
  • The Screwtape Letters C. S. Lewis(涉及教会与信徒日常的描写中可见 congregation / congregant 相关表达)
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