V2EX forecaster

Forecaster

定义 Definition

forecaster(名词):预测者;预报员。指根据数据、经验或模型对未来情况作出预测的人,常见于天气预报经济/市场走势风险与趋势等领域。(另有较少见用法指“预告器/预示者”。)

发音 Pronunciation

/frkstr/(美式也常见 /frkst/)

例句 Examples

The forecaster says it will rain tomorrow.
预报员说明天会下雨。

As a market forecaster, she combines historical data with current indicators to predict demand.
作为市场预测分析人员,她把历史数据和当前指标结合起来预测需求。

词源 Etymology

forecast(预测、预报)+ -er(表示“做某事的人”)构成。forecast 源自古英语 *fore-*(在前)+ cast(投掷/抛出,引申为“抛到前面去、提前推测”),后来发展为“对未来作出推断/预报”的意思。

相关词 Related Words

文学与著作 Literary Works

  • Superforecasting: The Art and Science of Prediction(Philip E. Tetlock & Dan Gardner)书中频繁讨论“forecasters/超级预测者”的思维与方法。
  • The Signal and the Noise: Why So Many Predictions Failbut Some Don’t(Nate Silver)探讨各领域预测的成败,常出现“forecasters(预测者)”一词。
  • Weather Forecasting(Robert G. Fleagle & Joost A. Businger)气象学经典教材,语境中常用“weather forecaster”。
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