V2EX ineffectual

Ineffectual

释义 Definition

adjective 无效的;不起作用的;没有成效的。形容某人或某事未能产生预期的效果或结果。

发音 Pronunciation

/nfktul/

例句 Examples

His ineffectual attempts to fix the leak only made the problem worse.
他徒劳地试图修补漏水,结果反而让问题更加严重了。

The committee passed several ineffectual resolutions that failed to address the root causes of the crisis, leaving the public increasingly frustrated with their leadership.
委员会通过了几项无效的决议,未能解决危机的根本原因,使公众对他们的领导能力越来越感到失望。

词源 Etymology

该词源自中古英语,由前缀 in-(表示"不、无")与 effectual(有效的)组合而成。effectual 本身来自中世纪拉丁语 effectualis,源于拉丁语 effectus(效果、结果),而 effectus 又由 **ex-**(出)和 facere(做)构成。该词自15世纪起在英语中使用,强调某种行为或努力缺乏实际效果。

相关词汇 Relted Words

文学作品引用 Literary References

  • 在莎士比亚的《理查二世》(Richard II)中,理查王被描绘为一位 ineffectual 的统治者,无力掌控局势,最终失去王位。
  • 在T.S.艾略特的《J.阿尔弗雷德普鲁弗洛克的情歌》(The Love Song of J. Alfred Prufrock)中,主人公普鲁弗洛克被广泛视为 ineffectual 人物的经典文学形象优柔寡断、无力行动。
  • 在契诃夫的作品英译本中,ineffectual 常被用来形容那些空谈理想却无力改变现实的知识分子角色。
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