V2EX know-how

Know-how

释义 Definition

know-how /no ha/(名词)

实际操作的知识或技能;专门技术;诀窍。指通过经验或训练获得的、能够完成某项任务的实用能力。

例句 Examples

She has the know-how to fix almost any computer problem.
她有修理几乎任何电脑问题的技术能力。

The success of this project depends not just on funding, but on the technical know-how of the team members who have spent years refining their skills in the field.
这个项目的成功不仅取决于资金,还取决于团队成员多年来在该领域磨练出的专业技术能力。

发音 Pronunciation

/no ha/

词源 Etymology

know-how 最早出现于19世纪中期的美式英语中,由动词 know(知道)和副词 how(如何)组合而成,字面意思是"知道如何去做"。这个词强调的是实践性的、可操作的知识,而非纯粹的理论知识。20世纪以来,该词在商业和技术领域被广泛使用,尤其在涉及技术转让(technology transfer)和知识产权时常常出现。

相关词汇 Related Words

文学作品引用 Literary References

  • 彼得德鲁克(Peter Drucker)在其管理学经典著作 The Practice of Management(《管理的实践》)中频繁使用 know-how 一词,强调实践知识对企业管理的重要性。
  • 阿尔文托夫勒(Alvin Toffler)在 Future Shock(《未来的冲击》)中讨论了技术 know-how 在快速变化的社会中的关键角色。
  • 在经济学和国际贸易文献中,know-how 常作为核心术语出现,例如迈克尔波特(Michael Porter)的 The Competitive Advantage of Nations(《国家竞争优势》)。
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