V2EX open-ended

Open-ended

定义 Definition

形容词,意为"没有固定限制、没有预设结论或结果的;开放式的"。常用来描述问题、讨论或计划,表示没有明确的答案或终点,允许自由发挥和多种可能性。

发音 Pronunciation

/o.pnn.dd/

例句 Examples

The teacher asked an open-ended question to encourage class discussion.
老师提出了一个开放式的问题来鼓励课堂讨论。

Rather than committing to a rigid timeline, the company adopted an open-ended approach to the project, allowing the team to explore creative solutions without the pressure of a fixed deadline.
公司没有制定严格的时间表,而是对该项目采取了一种开放式的方式,让团队在没有固定截止日期压力的情况下探索创造性的解决方案。

词源 Etymology

open(开放的)和 ended(有结尾的)组合而成的复合形容词。open 源自古英语 open,意为"不封闭的";end 源自古英语 ende,意为"终点、边界"。两者结合,字面意思是"结尾是开放的",即没有预设的终点或结论。该词最早在19世纪开始广泛使用,用于描述没有固定答案或期限的事物。

相关词汇 Reated Words

文学作品引用 Literary References

  • 在教育学经典著作 Paulo Freire 的《Pedagogy of the Oppressed》中,作者倡导使用 open-ended 的对话式教学,反对"灌输式"教育。
  • 在 Daniel Kahneman 的《Thinking, Fast and Slow》中,open-ended 被用来描述需要深度思考的问题类型,与快速直觉判断形成对比。
  • 在许多现代文学评论中,open-ended 常用于描述结局不确定的小说结构,例如 Kazuo Ishiguro 的《The Remains of the Day》常被评论家称为拥有一个 open-ended 的情感结局。
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