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折腾了好久了都， Let ’ s Encrypt 证书续期总是出现这个 virtualenv 的问题,我的VPS用的是Debian，求大虾帮忙看看是哪里出问题了？ 具体提示如下：
…… libffi-dev is already the newest version. python is already the newest version. python-dev is already the newest version. python-virtualenv is already the newest version. virtualenv is already the newest version. libssl-dev is already the newest version. openssl is already the newest version. 0 upgraded, 0 newly installed, 0 to remove and 0 not upgraded. Creating virtual environment... Traceback (most recent call last): File "/usr/local/bin/virtualenv", line 7, in <module> from virtualenv import main ImportError: No module named virtualenv 到这里就停止了，造成 Let ’ s Encrypt 证书续期无法完成，求解？
第 1 条附言 2017 年 4 月 8 日
如果运行pip install virtualenv的话，也是错误一堆：
…… File "/usr/local/lib/python2.7/site-packages/pip-9.0.1-py2.7.egg/pip/basecommand.py", line 215, in main status = self.run(options, args) File "/usr/local/lib/python2.7/site-packages/pip-9.0.1-py2.7.egg/pip/commands/install.py", line 272, in run with self._build_session(options) as session: File "/usr/local/lib/python2.7/site-packages/pip-9.0.1-py2.7.egg/pip/basecommand.py", line 72, in _build_session insecure_hosts=options.trusted_hosts, File "/usr/local/lib/python2.7/site-packages/pip-9.0.1-py2.7.egg/pip/download.py", line 329, in __init__ self.headers["User-Agent"] = user_agent() File "/usr/local/lib/python2.7/site-packages/pip-9.0.1-py2.7.egg/pip/download.py", line 93, in user_agent from pip._vendor import distro File "/usr/local/lib/python2.7/site-packages/pip-9.0.1-py2.7.egg/pip/_vendor/distro.py", line 1050, in <module> _distro = LinuxDistribution() File "/usr/local/lib/python2.7/site-packages/pip-9.0.1-py2.7.egg/pip/_vendor/distro.py", line 594, in __init__ if include_sb else {} File "/usr/local/lib/python2.7/site-packages/pip-9.0.1-py2.7.egg/pip/_vendor/distro.py", line 933, in _get_lsb_release_info raise subprocess.CalledProcessError(code, cmd, stdout) …… File "/usr/local/bin/pip", line 9, in <module> load_entry_point('pip==9.0.1', 'console_scripts', 'pip')() File "/usr/local/lib/python2.7/site-packages/pip-9.0.1-py2.7.egg/pip/__init__.py", line 233, in main return command.main(cmd_args) …… if include_lsb else {} File "/usr/local/lib/python2.7/site-packages/pip-9.0.1-py2.7.egg/pip/_vendor/distro.py", line 933, in _get_lsb_release_info raise subprocess.CalledProcessError(code, cmd, stdout) subprocess.CalledProcessError: Command 'lsb_release -a' returned non-zero exit status 1 这难道是python依赖库出问题了？还是pip的问题呀？
9 条回复 2017-04-11 02:24:25 +08:00
 | 1 d7101120120 2017 年 4 月 8 日 pip install virtualenv |
 | 2 cpublic OP @d7101120120 哎， pip 也是提示错误！ |
 | 3 jimmyye 2017 年 4 月 8 日 用 https://github.com/Neilpang/acme.sh 吧，没有依赖，就一脚本 |
| 5 cpublic OP 使用 acme.sh 后是这个提示！ ``` Sat Apr 8 22:27:51 CST 2017] The new-authz request is ok. [Sat Apr 8 22:27:51 CST 2017] new-authz error: {"type":"urn:acme:error:rateLimited","detail":"Error creating new authz :: Too many invalid authorizations recently.","status": 429} [Sat Apr 8 22:27:51 CST 2017] Please add '--debug' or '--log' to check more details. [Sat Apr 8 22:27:51 CST 2017] See: https://github.com/Neilpang/acme.sh/wiki/How-to-debug-acme.sh ``` |
| 6 jimmyye 2017 年 4 月 9 日 也许是账号原因？我的步骤里面有设置 Email ，官方的好像没有仔细讲： Install wget -O - https://get.acme.sh | sh # relogin or source .bashrc Setup # ACCOUNT_EMAIL: vim .acme.sh/account.conf # webroot: sudo mkdir /srv/www/acme && chown jimmyye:jimmyye /srv/www/acme sudo vim /etc/nginx/acme-challenge.conf ``` location /.well-known/acme-challenge/ { root /srv/www/acme/; try_files $uri =404; access_log off; } ``` # change /etc/nginx/site-enabled/domain.com.conf ``` server { listen 80; server_name domain.com www.domain.com; include acme-challenge.conf; location / { return 301 https://domain.com$request_uri; } } ``` Issue certs acme.sh --issue --days 60 -w /srv/www/acme -d domain.com -d www.domain.com Install certs **** Permissions **** sudo chown jimmyye:www-data /etc/nginx/ssl sudo vim /etc/sudoers.d/nginx_reload ``` # Cmnd alias specification # Nginx reload Cmnd_Alias NGINX_RELOAD = /usr/sbin/service nginx reload # No-Password Commands jimmyye ALL=NOPASSWD: NGINX_RELOAD ``` acme.sh --installcert -d domain.com --fullchainpath /etc/nginx/ssl/domain.com-chained.crt --keypath /etc/nginx/ssl/domain.com.key --reloadcmd "sudo service nginx reload" 另外测试的时候使用 --staging 或 --test 使用测试服务器，以免超出次数限制： https://github.com/Neilpang/acme.sh/wiki/Options-and-Params |
 | 7 SharkIng 2017 年 4 月 9 日 pip 的安装需要 sudo ，是这个问题么？ |
 | 9 msg7086 2017 年 4 月 11 日 "Error creating new authz :: Too many invalid authorizations recently." |
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