V2EX tacit

Tacit

释义 Definition

tacit 意为"心照不宣的;默示的;不言而喻的",指未经明确表达但被理解或暗含的意思。通常用于描述一种无需言语就能达成的共识、同意或理解。

发音 Pronunciation

/ts.t/

例句 Examples

They had a tacit agreement not to discuss the matter in public.
他们心照不宣地达成了不在公开场合讨论此事的默契。

Her tacit approval of the plan was evident from the way she quietly stepped aside and allowed the team to proceed without raising any objections.
她对这个计划的默许从她悄然退到一旁、让团队继续推进而未提出任何异议的举动中显而易见。

词源 Etymology

tacit 源自拉丁语 tacitus,意为"沉默的、不说话的",是动词 tacēre(保持沉默)的过去分词形式。该词于17世纪进入英语,保留了"未用言语表达"的核心含义。拉丁语中的同源词还衍生出了 taciturn(沉默寡言的)等英语词汇。

关联词 Related Words

文学作品引用 Literary References

  • 在迈克尔波兰尼(Michael Polanyi)的哲学著作《个人知识》(Personal Knowledge)中,他提出了著名的"tacit knowledge"(隐性知识)概念,指那些难以用语言表达但人们确实拥有的知识。
  • 在乔治奥威尔(George Orwell)的《1984》中,人物之间常存在 tacit understanding(心照不宣的理解),尤其是在极权统治下人们不敢直言时,这种默契尤为突出。
  • 在亨利詹姆斯(Henry James)的小说中,人物之间的 tacit communication(无声交流)是其写作风格的重要特征,许多情感和意图都隐含在未说出口的话语之中。
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