V2EX unwelcoming

Unwelcoming

发音 Pronunciation

/nwlkm/

释义 Definition

形容词。形容某个地方、环境或人不友好、不热情,让人感到不受欢迎或不舒适。

例句 Examples

The restaurant had an unwelcoming atmosphere, so we decided to eat somewhere else.
那家餐厅的氛围很冷淡,所以我们决定去别的地方吃。

Despite the unwelcoming tone of the letter, she gathered her courage and attended the meeting anyway.
尽管那封信的语气很不友善,她还是鼓起勇气参加了会议。

词源 Etymology

由前缀 un-(表示否定)加上 welcoming 构成。Welcome 源自古英语 wilcuma,由 **wil-**(愿望、喜悦)和 cuma(来者、客人)组合而成,原意是"令人高兴的来客"。加上 -ing 后缀变为形容词,表示"热情的、欢迎的";再加否定前缀 **un-**,则表示"不欢迎的、冷淡的"。

相关词汇 Related Words

文学作品引用 Literary References

  • 在夏洛蒂勃朗特的《简爱》(Jane Eyre)中,桑菲尔德庄园初次呈现出一种 unwelcoming 的阴郁气氛,为故事的哥特式基调奠定了基础。
  • 在查尔斯狄更斯的《荒凉山庄》(Bleak House)中,伦敦的法律机构和阴冷的街道常被描绘为 unwelcoming 的环境,象征着冷漠的社会制度。
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