V2EX work out

Work Out

发音 Pronunciation

/wrk at/

释义 Definition

work out 是一个常用的英语短语动词,主要有两个含义:

  1. 锻炼,健身指进行体育锻炼或体能训练。
  2. 解决,算出,弄清楚指通过思考或计算得出结果;也可指事情最终顺利发展("things worked out")。

例句 Examples

I try to work out at the gym three times a week.
我尽量每周去健身房锻炼三次。

Don't worry I'm sure everything will work out in the end, even if the situation seems difficult right now.
别担心即使现在情况看起来很困难,我相信最终一切都会好起来的。

词源 Etymology

work 源自古英语 weorc,意为"劳动、行为";out 源自古英语 ūt,表示"向外"。两者结合后,最早表示"通过努力把某事做完、解决",后来在19世纪末逐渐衍生出"体育锻炼"的含义,强调通过身体劳动来达到健康的目的。

相关词汇 Related Words

文学作品引用 Literary References

  • 在杰克伦敦(Jack London)的《马丁伊登》(Martin Eden)中,主人公通过不断的努力试图 work out 自己的人生道路,该短语多次出现,表达"解决、弄清"之意。
  • 在查尔斯狄更斯(Charles Dickens)的《远大前程》(Great Expectations)中,匹普不断试图 work out 自己神秘恩人的身份,体现了"弄明白"的用法。
  • 在现代非虚构作品中,如哈的德村上春树(Haruki Murakami)的《当我谈跑步时我谈些什么》(What I Talk About When I Talk About Running)中,work out 频繁以"锻炼"的含义出现。
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